The signifi cance of enacting the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2015 is highlighted. The failure of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 to control excessive judicial intervention and undue delays in the arbitration proceedings are explained to establish the context for legislating the Arbitration Act, 2015. The instances of excessive judicial intervention in arbitration are analysed and supported with relevant judicial decisions. The role of the Law Commission of India in revamping the arbitration law is also highlighted.